4. search

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履歴 編集

function template
<algorithm>

std::ranges::search(C++23)

namespace std::ranges {
  // (1)
  template<forward_iterator I1, sentinel_for<I1> S1,
           forward_iterator I2, sentinel_for<I2> S2,
           class Pred = ranges::equal_to, class Proj1 = identity, class Proj2 = identity>
  requires indirectly_comparable<I1, I2, Pred, Proj1, Proj2>
  constexpr bool ranges::contains_subrange(I1 first1, S1 last1, I2 first2, S2 last2,
                                           Pred pred = {}, Proj1 proj1 = {}, Proj2 proj2 = {});

  // (2)
  template<forward_range R1, forward_range R2,
           class Pred = ranges::equal_to, class Proj1 = identity, class Proj2 = identity>
  requires indirectly_comparable<iterator_t<R1>, iterator_t<R2>, Pred, Proj1, Proj2>
  constexpr bool ranges::contains_subrange(R1&& r1, R2&& r2, Pred pred = {},
                                           Proj1 proj1 = {}, Proj2 proj2 = {});
}

概要

あるシーケンスの中に、特定のサブシーケンスが含まれるか調べる。

サブシーケンスが空の場合は、常にtrueを返す。

戻り値

first2 == last2 || !ranges::search(first1, last1, first2, last2, pred, proj1, proj2).empty()

計算量

最大で (last1 - first1) * (last2 - first2) 回の、対応する比較もしくは述語が適用される

例

#include <algorithm>
#include <print>
#include <vector>
#include <list>

int main() {
  std::vector<int> v = { 1,2,1,2,3 };
  std::list<int> ls = { 1,2 };

  if (std::ranges::contains_subrange(v, ls)) {
    std::println("found");
  } else {
    std::println("not found");
  }
}

出力

found

実装例

struct contains_subrange_impl {
  template<forward_iterator I1, sentinel_for<I1> S1,
           forward_iterator I2, sentinel_for<I2> S2,
           class Pred = ranges::equal_to, class Proj1 = identity, class Proj2 = identity>
  requires indirectly_comparable<I1, I2, Pred, Proj1, Proj2>
  constexpr bool operator()(I1 first1, S1 last1, I2 first2, S2 last2, Pred pred = {}, Proj1 proj1 = {}, Proj2 proj2 = {}) const {
    return first2 == last2 || !ranges::search(first1, last1, first2, last2, pred, proj1, proj2).empty();
  }

  template<forward_range R1, forward_range R2,
           class Pred = ranges::equal_to, class Proj1 = identity, class Proj2 = identity>
  requires indirectly_comparable<iterator_t<R1>, iterator_t<R2>, Pred, Proj1, Proj2>
  constexpr bool operator()(R1&& r1, R2&& r2, Pred pred = {}, Proj1 proj1 = {}, Proj2 proj2 = {}) const {
    return ranges::empty(r2) || !ranges::search(std::forward(r1), std::forward(r2), pred, proj1, proj2).empty();
  }
};

inline constexpr contains_subrange_impl contains_subrange;

バージョン

言語

  • C++23

処理系

参照